update nas post

This commit is contained in:
Ariejan de Vroom 2020-02-29 11:41:48 +01:00
parent 4462e4fb47
commit d56792123f
3 changed files with 22 additions and 7 deletions

View File

@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ since I was using only one of the four memory slots.
![FreeNAS Screenshot](/images/diy-nas/moar-memories.jpg)
## Update 2 - Moar Rust!
## Update 2 - Moar Spinners!
More spinners, rust, disks, drives, whatever your want to call it. As it turns out, once you have 9TB of
storage at your disposal, it quickly fills up. This is also around the time I discovered shucking.
@ -193,15 +193,28 @@ also optimized to run drives 24/7. The thing is, they are rather expensive.
![FreeNAS Screenshot](/images/diy-nas/moar-spinners.jpg)
Now that's a whopping 44TB Raw storage in a single pool. The pool consists for 2 vdevs, each with 4 drives
in RaidZ1.
in RaidZ1. I can lose one drive in each vdev without issue.
![FreeNAS Screenshot](/images/diy-nas/cozy-drives.jpg)
<small>(Sorry, I have to remove identifiable drive data so other can't abuse them)</small>
The external USB drives (My Book and Essential) are much cheaper, and they often contain "White" drives,
which are identical in specs to Reds, but for "Internal use" by Western Digital. Once the were on sale, it
was easy to pick up four of those external drives, remove the disk and put it in the NAS
The external USB drives (My Book and Essential) are much cheaper, and they often contain "white" drives,
which are identical in specs to reds, but for "internal use" by Western Digital. Once the were on sale, it
was easy to pick up four of those external drives, remove the disk and put them in the NAS.
For those looking to go the _shucking_ route, keep in mind the following:
- You void your warranty by removing the disks from their enclosure. WD might be lenient
when you RMA them, but know what you're doing.
- Not all models have white drives and some models are known to have many issues (like the 6TB drives
from WD). Check out [/r/DataHoarder](https://www.reddit.com/r/DataHoarder/)
for up to date info.
- Be sure to check the entire disk in its enclosure. You can easily RMA it if you find defects, and
you know you're putting something working into your machine.
- White drives use a newer SATA spec, which re-uses a pin to disable power to the drive. If your
system or power supply cannot handle that, the disk will not start-up. This issue can be easily
fixed [by using a piece of tape](https://www.instructables.com/id/How-to-Fix-the-33V-Pin-Issue-in-White-Label-Disks-/).
## A real HBA Card
@ -225,11 +238,13 @@ Yes, I cleaned out the dust, but after running for about 9 months I found the in
There are some future upgrades I'm look at.
- Add four 120mm Nocuta fans at the front to optimize air intake for cooling both the SAS Controller
as well as the eight spinners.
- Add an additional mirror of two spinners for a seperate pool, maybe local Borg backups.
as well as the eight spinners. Still have figure out how to PWM control four fans.
- Add an additional mirror of two spinners for a seperate pool, maybe local Borg backups of the most
important data.
- Add an additional NVMe SSD. I now have an single boot volume, which is fine, but it would be more
fault tolerant that way.
- Add a mirror of two 2.5" SSDs to run my VM off.
- Upgrade the 3TBs to something better (16TB, anyone?)
- Fill up the RAM slots for a total of 64GB
Want to build a NAS yourself or have any questions? Feel free to [drop me a line](/contact/).

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 2.2 MiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 2.2 MiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 2.5 MiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 2.5 MiB